A new way to add predictable income to your portfolio

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It’s been a wild ride for investors this year, especially if your portfolio has been invested predominantly in equities.

With recent market swings far from normal, it’s a good time to revisit one of investing’s golden rules – diversification.

And a well-diversified portfolio can only be achieved if you have a strategy that is both well thought-out and well diversified across a range of asset classes.

We zoom in on the power of diversification through the lens of an asset class that may have been overlooked by the average investor.

Finding clarity, diversification and predictable income all in one

When part of a well-constructed portfolio, investment grade corporate bonds may provide diversification, income and, during difficult times, may help cushion the impact of any sell off in stocks.

With this in mind, Betashares has launched a new suite of Defined Income Bond ETFs. The three Defined Income Bond ETFs will give investors access to a portfolio of Australian fixed-rate investment grade corporate bonds. When you invest in a Defined Income Bond ETF, you are essentially buying an interest in the fund’s diversified portfolio of bonds.

Each ETF is also made distinct by its maturity date – 2028, 2029 or 2030. Along the way, you’ll pick up monthly income payments. When each ETF reaches its respective maturity date, the fund will be closed and investors will receive the value (NAV) of their units.

A quick refresher on corporate bonds

Corporate bonds are a way for companies (large and small) to raise money from investors, by way of borrowing funds. In return for your money, the issuer will pay periodic interest payments and repay your initial principal at a fixed date.

Corporate bonds tend to offer higher yields than government bonds because they are generally considered to be a higher risk investment. This is because there is a greater likelihood that a company may default on its bond payments compared to a government, which has the ability to raise taxes or print more money to meet its financial obligations.

Like government debt, corporate bonds have a predetermined ‘maturity’ date where the issuer must repay the principal. Maturity dates range from one to 30 years.

You can learn more about corporate bonds here.

How have investment grade corporate bonds performed during a crisis?

Attractive and predictable income, clear investment timelines and accessibility are not the only benefits of the new Betashares Defined Income Bond range and the assets they invest in.

One other important benefit of corporate bonds is how they have historically held up during a financial crisis. Between 1993 and 2024, Australian fixed-rate corporate bonds only recorded two years of outright declines (2021 and 2022). In contrast, Australian shares have recorded six negative calendar years and global stocks had eight negative calendar years over that same period.

Investment grade corporate bond returns have tended to exhibit low correlation with shares, which may help mitigate the effects of share market downturns. The following table looks at specific years of financial tumult to demonstrate the historical performance of corporate bonds compared to stocks . In 2002, 2008 and 2011, corporate bonds recorded material gains at the same time as when stocks were struggling.

Calendar year/Event

Corporate bonds (total returns % p.a.)

Stocks (total returns % p.a.)

2002 (End of the dot-com bubble)

7.8%

-8.8%

2008 (Global financial crisis)

10.7%

-38.4%

2011 (European sovereign debt crisis)

9.2%

-10.5%

2022 (Stocks and bonds drawdown)

-6.7%

-1.1%

Source: Bloomberg. Data was sourced on 28 April 2025. Corporate Bonds represented by the Bloomberg AusBond Credit 0+Yr Index. Stocks is represented by the ASX 200 Total Return Index. You cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance is not indicative of future performance of any index or ETF.

It’s important to note that this relationship hasn’t always held up. In 2022, both asset classes sold off in unison as markets reacted to surging inflation and rising interest rate expectations. Under these circumstances multi-asset portfolios did not benefit from bonds as a defensive allocation.

Returns aren’t everything – volatility matters too

Between 1999 and 2024 (i.e. the last 25 complete calendar years), Australian fixed rate corporate bonds returned 5.22% p.a. compared to a 8.69% p.a. return for the ASX 200.

It’s important to note that corporate bonds achieved these returns with significantly less volatility. Corporate bond volatility has been 2.48% p.a. over the last 25 years. In contrast, share market volatility has been 15.67% p.a. over that same time. The maximum and average drawdowns seen in corporate bonds have also tended to be significantly smaller than for shares.

Bonds have a role to play in volatile times

Corporate bonds, especially those of investment grade, have generally demonstrated substantially lower volatility than shares. This can help reduce risk and provide defensive benefits for an investment portfolio during share market declines. In addition, corporate bonds can pay a stable and regular income through most investing cycles.

These ETFs may be suitable for many types of investors, ranging from income-focused investors to retirement planners and even for those who use the income they make from their investing journey to support their lifestyle/cost of living.

You can learn more about each of the products in the new Defined Income Bond ETF range here.

There are risks associated with an investment in the Funds, including interest rate risk, credit risk and market risk. Investment value can go up and down. An investment in the Funds should only be considered as a part of a broader portfolio, taking into account your particular circumstances, including your tolerance for risk. For more information on risks and other features of the Funds, please see the Product Disclosure Statement and Target Market Determination, both available at www.betashares .com.au.

This article mentions the following funds

Photo of Hans Lee

Written By

Hans Lee
Senior Finance Writer
Hans is the Senior Finance Writer at Betashares. He focuses primarily on the retail edition of its Weekly Insights newsletter. Previously, he was a Senior Editor at Livewire Markets. His other previous professional experience includes stints at Bloomberg, Reuters, and The Australian. He has a double degree in economics and journalism and is a first-generation Filipino-Chinese Australian. Read more from Hans.
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